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Archive for the ‘ethnic communities’ Category

 In the 1990’s, I do recall sitting in the cheap $10 seats in St. Paul’s Church and listening to Tafelmusik, Toronto’s baroque chamber music group play.  Gazing across the church on the other side, I saw Olivia and Jack come in and sit down.  Guess everyone likes a bargain.

Toronto's Waterfront bike path extended more elegantly by ghostly aboveground pylons for this part of Gardinder Expressway. After persistent pleading to Toronto City Council, J. Layton' motion was approved for a mere $25,000 to conduct a study to tear down this eastern part of Gardiner Expressway. Trail continues along Lake Ontario east to popular Beaches area. 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

Toronto's Waterfront bike path extended more elegantly by ghostly aboveground pylons after removal of this part of the Gardiner Expressway. After persistent pleading to Toronto City Council, J. Layton' motion was approved for a mere $25,000 to conduct a study to tear down this eastern part of Gardiner Expressway. Trail continues along Lake Ontario east to popular Beaches area. 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

In the 1994 or 1995, to 1999 period, I had the privilege of being the Public Co-Chair to either Jack or Olivia Chow on the Metro Toronto Cycling Committee, which then transitioned into the Metro Toronto Cycling and Pedestrian Committee, and finally to the Toronto Cycling Committee. 

Pleading for $25,000 Study
I do recall watching the proceedings of the Toronto Council where Jack was pleading with almost tears in his eyes.  He was asking the Council for a paltry $25,000 to do an initial study on tearing down the east end extension of the aboveground Gardiner Expressway.  He just kept on persistently pleading and pleading for this little 

Public memorials drawn in chalk all over Nathan Phillips Square, Toronto's City Hall. Aug. 26, 2011. Chalk words were redrawn over previous words washed away by rain shower several days ago. Photo by D. Liu (nee Chong).

Public memorials drawn in chalk all over Nathan Phillips Square, Toronto's City Hall. Aug. 26, 2011. Chalk words were redrawn over previous words washed away by rain shower several days ago. Photo by D. Liu (nee Chong).

  money, similar to a child pleading for a  candy bar.  Finally, Council,  which was totally pro-car except for a couple of members, gave in.  It appeared that giving Jack $25,000 for the study was a way to shut him up.

Later on, as the final plans to tear down this section to Leslie St., were taking shape and being prepared for tender, on Jack’s encouragement and facilitation, I appeared before a Council Committee to ask for their endorsement of  a wide bike path beside the road where the Gardiner Expressway once stood.

By the Kensington Market area, that abutts Chinatown. About less than 2 kms. where Layton and Chow lived. 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

By the Kensington Market area, that abutts Chinatown. About less than 2 kms. where Layton and Chow lived. 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

 1990’s- Inspired by Amsterdam’s Cycling Infrastructure After Vacation Trip
I do remember in the 90’s when Jack returned from a trip to Amsterdam.  He brought back a Dutch copy of the CROWE Design Manual for Bicycle Traffic, the bible on cycling infrastructure design.  He loaned it to me for a short while, but insisted that I return it to him.  He was totally excited with the cycling infrastructure designs he saw in the Netherlands and wanted to bring them to Toronto.  Finally, ten years later I was able to get my own copy, this time in English.

He has been described as energetic, upbeat, anything can be done, let’s move forward against all odds.  That is the way how I remember him.

Loved Stage of Public Limelight  
Jean:  Clearly he was a politician who revelled in the public limelight or at least centre stage, to mobilize himself and others into action. Yes, it did appear abit egotistical. But he was willing to work hard to gain that limelight and by giving back to the community.

Along Spadina Rd. near College St. Toronto, ON 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

Along Spadina Rd. near College St. Toronto, ON 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

I never personally knew Layton. But I did witness his gregarious, fun side at fundraising dinner in a Chinatown restaurant during the mid 1980’s.  At the time, I had just started to become involved with the Chinese Canadian National Council (CCNC), a lead national organization on race relations and immigrant issues.

 This was before I caught the bicycling bug in 1992  and later identified Layton, as a cyclist who rolled into some Toronto Bike to Work Week events in the early 1990’s.

Bike-pedestrian bridge by Lake Ontario, western part of Toronto's Waterfront Bike route in Etobicoke 2006.  Photo by HJEH Becker

Bike-pedestrian bridge by Lake Ontario, western part of Toronto's Waterfront Bike route in Etobicoke 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

In Chinatown- Fundraising for a Hospital
 The first time, he was the comic auctioneer with his then friend, now wife, Olivia Chow.   The duet were clearly enjoying each other’s company on stage  –he joking in English, dashing in clumsily a Chinese word, while she was  flirting and laughing as she translated or probably semi-translated, in Chinese, to a crowd of well over 300 diners.  I’m sorry I don’t remember the exact charity dinner, but maybe it was the famed Mount Sinai Hospital fundraiser that sparked the Layton and Chow romance.

Through CCNC, Layton personally knew the key Toronto Chinese-Canadians involved in social justice and race relations with dedicated years of service and public education work on immigrant support services, counseling and legal aid. It is not surprising that later, this type of personal understanding and grass-roots networking, would help build his electorate base for the “common” people  which Ignatieff and Harper have found it harder to capture more broadly.

City of  Toronto's ring and post bike rack that was conceived by Layton. In the Beaches area, along Queen St. East. 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

City of Toronto's ring and post bike rack that was conceived by Layton. In the Beaches area, along Queen St. East. 2006. Photo by HJEH Becker

 My other memory is of Layton rolling into Nathan Phillips Square one morning in celebration of Bike to Work week.  He was cycling and singing satirical cycling ditties with Toronto’s cycling choir, “Song Cycles”. (They actually did have a CD which I have somewhere lost in the bowels of my overcrowded bookcase.)

Thousands of Layton’s Cycling Legacy in Toronto: Bike Rack Design
Toronto doesn’t have to worry about finding a permanent public marker to memorialize his legacy  –there already is one:  16,000 ring and post bike racks installed over the city, a design that he concocted.

So thanks, for the memories.  From the cycling world, thanks for cycling because you loved to cycle year after year  to and from work and around town in Toronto and Ottawa, regardless of whether or not the Canadian media paparazzi even paid attention at all.
 
Now, that is spinning words into action.

Below: Canadian comedian Rick Mercer tours their environmentally friendly home and glimpses  home life in Toronto. Filmed in 2010:

Further Reading
Roberts, Wayne.  “He’s Already Made a Revolution“.  In Now.  Aug. 25 – Sept. 1, 2011. Vol. 30 (no.52).  Article highlights Layton’s efforts as Toronto city councillor, then as national NDP leader.

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In our personal archives of bicycle maps where we have visited or lived, is a rare copy of probably Canada’s first Chinese-English language bike route map. It was produced in 1996.  This map was the brain child of Eugene Yao, former Toronto community activist and  bike shop co-owner for the Urbane Cyclist, a shop located in downtown Toronto in the trendy Queen St. West district.  Eugene passed away in Feb. 2008 but many long-time Toronto cycling advocates still remember Eugene.

Canada's first bilingual cycling map in Chinese and English. Original map in black and white. Blog post by Jean Chong.

 

 

Whenever we visited Toronto, we inevitably dropped by the Urbane Cyclist because it catered to commuter cyclists and it was near our favourite bike routes.  Eugene often was around in the shop with his friendly and helpful manner.

I was not aware of this bilingual map until I was cycling from my Scarborough home and by chance, met Eugene leading a small fundraising group ride for the  Chinese-Canadian National Council (CCNC).  This group of cyclists was on the Don Valley Bike Path route by Taylor Creek.  

The map represented via Eugene Yao, the merging of two different advocacy worlds he was involved: cycling and previously, on race relations and immigrant matters with CCNC in the late 1980’s.  

 This map is no longer in print. It’s been over a decade now.  Meanwhile the Toronto cycling network has expanded further since 1996. Its population continues to grow.  In Greater Toronto with over 5 million people, there are over 486,000  residents of Chinese descent.  But this group is eclipsed by now the largest visible minority group in Metro Toronto: South Asians at 684,000  (Statistics Canada 2006 census).  However given such changes, recently there was a  2009 study by University of Toronto planning student E. Duque, on perceptions of cycling or non-cycling among certain ethnic communities, “Divercycling : a look at who (who’s not) cycling in Toronto”.    Many reasons such as language and easily accessible cycling information, can be sometimes, a challenge.  Other reasons maybe the same as found for the general population: inadequate cycling infrastructure for safe cycling in certain areas.

Mag legend on Chinese-English bilingual Metro Toronto Bike Path Map 2006.

There is preliminary work under way for Metro Vancouver to  investigate into its own local situation. Already there have been significant changes in demographics  and geographic dispersion of residents across the region.  Stay tuned.

Meanwhile if anyone can share with us more historic details about this bilingual map, please comment or send us an email.  Jack Becker believes the map was  funded through private corporate sources.  Does anyone else have a copy of this map too?  Let us know too.

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